Trip reading · Train stations

Read Japanese
train station signs.

Station signs stack three scripts — kanji, kana, and romaji — on the same board, so you rarely decode cold. Learn a few kanji as symbols, read the kana parts, and the whole network opens up.

Exits and gates (kanji as symbols)

Memorize these shapes — they're on every station.

出口deguchiexit
入口iriguchientrance
改札kaisatsuticket gate
乗換norikaetransfer
北口kitaguchinorth exit
南口minamiguchisouth exit

Platforms and lines

ホームhōmuplatform
のりばnoribaboarding point
senline
ekistation
各駅kakuekilocal (all stops)
快速kaisokurapid

Tickets and fares

きっぷkipputicket
運賃unchinfare
精算seisanfare adjustment
チャージchājitop up (IC card)
片道katamichione way
往復ōfukuround trip

Reading station names

Station names appear in kanji with the hiragana reading above and the romaji below — the perfect place to practice matching kana to romaji. Line names are often katakana (メトロ, the metro), which read just like loanwords. Once you can read the kana row, you can confirm any stop.

Read the next sign yourself

Learn the katakana line names, match station-name kana to romaji on the charts, or point the app at a sign and read it live — offline, even underground with no signal.

Ready when you are

Read the whole journey.

Kanapow turns any Japanese word into kana with tap-to-hear pronunciation, so station boards, menus, and konbini shelves all become readable. Free on iPhone, and the Japan Trip mode works fully offline.

Download on the App Store

Train station signs FAQ

How do I read Japanese train station signs?

Most signs show kanji, kana, and romaji together, so you can lean on the romaji while learning. Memorize a few key kanji as symbols — 出口 (exit), 改札 (ticket gate), 乗換 (transfer) — and read the katakana line names like loanwords.

What does 出口 mean?

出口 (deguchi) means exit. Exits are usually labelled by direction: 北口 (north), 南口 (south), 東口 (east), 西口 (west), and often numbered too.

What is 乗換 (norikae)?

It means transfer — where you change to another train line. Follow the 乗換 signs and the next line's color or symbol to switch.

What does 精算 (seisan) mean?

Fare adjustment. If your ticket or IC card didn't cover the full fare, use a 精算機 (fare-adjustment machine) near the gate before you exit.